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人教版新高三詞匯學(xué)習(xí)Unit 9

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2016-2-27 編輯:互聯(lián)網(wǎng) 手機(jī)版

abuse

vt.

1.) 濫用,妄用

He abused his power while in office.

他在職時(shí)濫用權(quán)力。

2.) 辱罵;毀謗

You are always abusing and offending people.

你總是出言不遜得罪人。

3.) 虐待,傷害

Those captives were physically abused.

那些俘虜遭受了肉體上的摧殘。

n.

1.) 濫用,妄用[C][U]

There is no freedom that is not open to abuse.

任何自由都可能被濫用。

2.) 辱罵[U]

She greeted me with a stream of abuse.

她一見我就吐出一連串的污言穢語。

3.) 虐待;傷害[U]

Child abuse is widespread in this country.

這個(gè)國家虐待孩子的情況很普遍。

insurance

n.

1.) 保險(xiǎn);保險(xiǎn)契約[U] 保險(xiǎn)業(yè)[U]

I found a job selling insurance.

我找到一份推銷保險(xiǎn)的工作。

She works in insurance.

她從事保險(xiǎn)業(yè)。

2.) 保險(xiǎn)金額;賠償金[U][(+on)]

He has $100,000 life insurance, which his wife will receive if he dies first.

他有十萬美元的人壽保險(xiǎn),如果他先去世,他的妻子將得到這筆錢。

3.) 預(yù)防措施;安全保證[U][S1][(+against)]

I bought some new locks as an additional insurance against burglary.

我買了一些新鎖具以進(jìn)一步防止盜竊。

4.) 保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)[U]

The insurance on my house is very high.

我的房屋保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)很高。

allowance

n.

1.) 津貼,補(bǔ)貼;零用錢[C]

The child has a weekly allowance of five dollars.

這孩子每星期有五元零用錢。

2.) 分配額;允許額[C]

His allowance for food is $100.

他撥出一百美元用于購買食物。

3.) 承認(rèn);允許[U]

the allowance of a claim

對(duì)要求權(quán)的允準(zhǔn)

4.) 認(rèn)可;容忍[C][U]

the allowance of segregation

對(duì)種族隔離的容忍

pressure

n.

1.) 壓;按;擠;榨[U]

The small box was flattened by the pressure of the heavy book on it.

小盒子被這本厚厚的書壓扁了。

2.) 壓力;壓迫;緊迫;催促[U][C]

He works well under pressure.

他在有壓力的情況下工作很出色。

3.) 困擾;艱難[U]

These old people are unaccustomed to the pressure of modern life.

這些老人不習(xí)慣現(xiàn)代生活的緊張壓力。

consult

vt.

1.) 與...商量

I'll do nothing without consulting you.

我采取行動(dòng)之前一定和你商量。

2.) 找(醫(yī)生)看病;請(qǐng)教

He went to town to consult his doctor.

他進(jìn)城去看醫(yī)生。

3.) 查閱(詞典、參考書等)

He consulted his notebook repeatedly during his speech.

他講演時(shí)不斷看他的筆記本。

vi.

1.) 商議,磋商[(+with)]

We will consult together about her education.

我們將一起商議她的教育事宜。

2.) 當(dāng)顧問[(+for)]

The retired executive consults for several large companies.

那位退休的總裁在好幾家大公司當(dāng)顧問。

fee

n.

1.) (付給律師、醫(yī)生等的)酬金,服務(wù)費(fèi)[C]

I'm afraid I can't afford the doctor's fee.

恐怕我付不起給醫(yī)生的酬金。

2.) 費(fèi)(如學(xué)費(fèi)、會(huì)費(fèi)、入場費(fèi)等)[C]

They charge a small registration fee.

他們收一點(diǎn)注冊(cè)費(fèi)。

3.) 賞金,小帳[C]

vt.

付費(fèi)(或小帳)給

She feed the waiter.

她付給侍者小費(fèi)。

significance

n.

1.) 重要性, 重要[U]

The proposals they put forward at the meeting were of little significance.

他們?cè)跁?huì)上提出的建議無足輕重。

2.) 意義, 含義; 意思[U][S]

He did not understand the significance of my wink.

他沒有領(lǐng)會(huì)我眨眼的意思。

devotion

n.

1.) 獻(xiàn)身;奉獻(xiàn)[U][(+to)]

We appreciated his devotion of time and money to the project.

我們感謝他為這一項(xiàng)目花費(fèi)的時(shí)間和金錢。

His devotion to science is well known.

他對(duì)科學(xué)的獻(xiàn)身精神為人熟知。

2.) 忠誠;摯愛,熱愛[U][(+to/for)]

devotion to music

熱愛音樂

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